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LncRNAs & smORFs in EMT & Cancer

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Background

We have long-term interest in understanding mutations and mechanisms breaching the boundaries of the coding and the non-coding parts of the genome and transcriptome. We work on characterising long non-coding RNAs and their role in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cancer. Current focus is on RNAs with small open-reading frames (smORFS) encoding micropeptides.

References

  • Pal J, Becker A, Dhamija S, Seiler J, Abdelkarim M, Sharma Y, Behr J, Meng C, Ludwig C, Kuster B & Diederichs S (2021). Systematic analysis of migration factors by MigExpress identifies essential cell migration control genes in non-small cell lung cancer. Molecular Oncology, 15:1797-1817.                 

  • Dhamija S* & Menon MB* (2018). Non-coding transcript variants of protein-coding genes - what are they good for? RNA Biol, 15: 1025-1031. *Corresponding author

  • Singhal K, Dhamija S, Mukerji M (2023) Exonized Alu repeats in the 3'UTR of a CYP20A1_Alu-LT transcript act as a miRNA sponge. BMC Research Notes, Mar 9; 16(1):32.

  • Dhamija S, Becker AC, Sharma Y, Myacheva K, Seiler J and Diederichs S (2019). LINC00261 and the adjacent gene FOXA2 are epithelial markers and are suppressed during lung cancer tumorigenesis and progression. Non-coding RNA, 5 (1), 2.

  • Vučićević D, Gehre M, Dhamija S, Friis-Hansen L, Meierhofer D, Sauer S, Ørom UA (2016) The long non-coding RNA PARROT is an upstream regulator of c-Myc and affects proliferation and translation. Oncotarget (2016), 7: 33934-47.  

  • Dhamija S & Diederichs S (2016) From junk to master regulators of invasion: lncRNA functions in migration, EMT and metastasis. Int J Cancer, 139: 269-80.   

  • Book Chapter: Dhamija S & Menon MB. Long non-coding RNAs as scaffolds for multiprotein signalling complexes (2020). In  “RNA Technologies” Springer Series Vol. 10: The Chemical Biology of Long Noncoding RNAs, 10: 131-147.   

  •  Dhamija S* & Menon MB. Measuring lncRNA expression by Real time PCR (2021). Methods in Molecular Biology: Long non-coding RNAs in Cancer, 2348:93-111. *Corresponding author                                                                                                                                                                                               

Funding

DBT Ramalingaswami Fellowship (2020-25)

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